Text Types and Purposes
ELA.W.4.2: Write informative/explanatory texts to examine a topic and convey ideas and information clearly.
| Activity | Page |
|---|---|
| Shark Skin | 12 |
| Shark Teeth | 14 |
| Grim’s Swim | 16 |
| Something Wrong | 18 |
| Stomach Surprise | 20 |
| Detective Training | 24 |
| Out-of-Town Guests | 26 |
| How to Get Ready | 28 |
| 52 + 49 | 29 |
| Roping Around | 30 |
| You’re Selling What? | 31 |
| Crocodile Journal | 32 |
| A Changing World | 34 |
| Tired or Exhausted? | 38 |
| Job on Mount Washington | 40 |
| Bike Safety | 48 |
| Hot Chili Pepper | 50 |
| What Am I? | 52 |
| By Touch Alone | 53 |
| It’s About Time | 58 |
| Window View | 60 |
| The Statue of Liberty | 68 |
| Turtle News | 73 |
| Smokejumper | 78 |
| New Words | 82 |
| School Directions | 86 |
| All About Teeth | 98 |
| Food Prep | 104 |
| The Glass | 110 |
| Mystery Season | 112 |
| Big, Bigger, Biggest | 116 |
| Months | 118 |
| Air Conditioner Ears | 120 |
| The Bridge-Walking Elephant | 122 |
| The Holiday | 124 |
| Greenland Letter | 126 |
| Hurricane Eye | 130 |
| Grocery Store | 132 |
| SCUBA | 134 |
| Autobiography | 136 |
| Magellan’s Trip | 138 |
| Tick Volunteers | 144 |
| The Chocolate Bar Accident | 148 |
| Thank-You Letter | 158 |
| Break a Leg | 162 |
Text Types and Purposes
ELA.W.4.1: Write opinion pieces on topics or texts, supporting a point of view with reasons and information.
| Activity | Page |
|---|---|
| Shark Skin | 12 |
| The CN Tower | 27 |
| Scorpions | 66 |
| Fire Safety | 74 |
| School Calendar | 80 |
| Favorite Song | 90 |
| Park Plans | 92 |
| The Camel Law | 94 |
| The Three Little Pigs | 106 |
| Mammoth Cave | 108 |
Text Types and Purposes
ELA.W.4.3: Write narratives to develop real or imagined experiences or events using effective technique, descriptive details, and clear event sequences.
| Activity | Page |
|---|---|
| Slipping Swords | 13 |
| The Missing Teeth | 15 |
| Shark Tourist | 17 |
| The Alibi | 19 |
| Lost and Found | 21 |
| News Interview | 22 |
| Interview with a Hero | 23 |
| Spy Glance | 25 |
| The Cow that Didn’t Eat | 33 |
| Jumping Boots | 35 |
| Sad, Sad, Sad | 39 |
| A Must Read | 41 |
| Surviving the Sandstorm | 42 |
| Surviving the Desert | 43 |
| English Lesson | 44 |
| The Right Time | 45 |
| Flying Baby | 46 |
| Coming Home | 47 |
| Backpack Safety | 49 |
| The Child and the Giant | 51 |
| Like a Fish | 54 |
| Like Steel | 55 |
| Action! | 56 |
| Show, Don’t Tell | 57 |
| Time Mix-up | 59 |
| Spaceship View | 61 |
| Writing in Rhyme | 64 |
| Thing One and Thing Two | 65 |
| Scorpion Food | 67 |
| A Pine Tree with Apples | 69 |
| Stop, Drop, and Roll | 75 |
| The Wrong Side | 79 |
| The Dog Ate My Homework | 81 |
| For Want of a Nail | 83 |
| Telephone Directions | 87 |
| Devils Tower | 88 |
| Milk Music | 91 |
| “Old” Plans | 93 |
| I Spy a Camel | 95 |
| Shoes | 96 |
| Shoe Talk | 97 |
| Animalcules | 99 |
| Message in a Bottle | 100 |
| Help! | 101 |
| The Alien and the Napkin | 105 |
| The Wolf’s Voice | 107 |
| Night Vision | 109 |
| The Spider | 111 |
| Why Seasons Change | 113 |
| The Egg | 114 |
| The Pet | 117 |
| Hot December | 119 |
| The Wish | 121 |
| The Fruit | 123 |
| Something Is Wrong | 125 |
| Letter from Greenland | 127 |
| First | 131 |
| Jungle Walk | 133 |
| Man or Fish? | 135 |
| 500 Years Ago | 137 |
| Sailing Trip | 139 |
| World’s Largest Cupcake | 145 |
| Deer Tale | 146 |
| The King and the Rain | 147 |
| The Amazing Pudding | 149 |
| The Pet Horse | 153 |
| Cats and Dogs | 155 |
| What’s that We’re Eating? | 157 |
| Dog Thank-You | 159 |
| Marvelous Meal | 161 |
| Buying a Lemon | 163 |
| Skeleton Collection | 165 |
Production and Distribution of Writing
ELA.W.4.4: Produce clear and coherent writing in which the development and organization are appropriate to task, purpose, and audience. (Grade-specific expectations for writing types are defined in standards 1–3 above.)
| Activity | Page |
|---|---|
| Shark Skin | 12 |
| Slipping Swords | 13 |
| Shark Teeth | 14 |
| The Missing Teeth | 15 |
| Grim’s Swim | 16 |
| Shark Tourist | 17 |
| Something Wrong | 18 |
| The Alibi | 19 |
| Stomach Surprise | 20 |
| Lost and Found | 21 |
| News Interview | 22 |
| Interview with a Hero | 23 |
| Detective Training | 24 |
| Spy Glance | 25 |
| Out-of-Town Guests | 26 |
| The CN Tower | 27 |
| How to Get Ready | 28 |
| 52 + 49 | 29 |
| Roping Around | 30 |
| You’re Selling What? | 31 |
| Crocodile Journal | 32 |
| The Cow that Didn’t Eat | 33 |
| A Changing World | 34 |
| Jumping Boots | 35 |
| Cinquain | 36 |
| Tired or Exhausted? | 38 |
| Sad, Sad, Sad | 39 |
| Job on Mount Washington | 40 |
| A Must Read | 41 |
| Surviving the Sandstorm | 42 |
| Surviving the Desert | 43 |
| English Lesson | 44 |
| The Right Time | 45 |
| Flying Baby | 46 |
| Coming Home | 47 |
| Bike Safety | 48 |
| Backpack Safety | 49 |
| Hot Chili Pepper | 50 |
| The Child and the Giant | 51 |
| What Am I? | 52 |
| By Touch Alone | 53 |
| Like a Fish | 54 |
| Like Steel | 55 |
| Action! | 56 |
| Show, Don’t Tell | 57 |
| It’s About Time | 58 |
| Time Mix-up | 59 |
| Window View | 60 |
| Spaceship View | 61 |
| Haiku Poem | 62 |
| Writing in Rhyme | 64 |
| Thing One and Thing Two | 65 |
| Scorpions | 66 |
| Scorpion Food | 67 |
| The Statue of Liberty | 68 |
| A Pine Tree with Apples | 69 |
| Fire, Fire | 70 |
| Jack and the Giant | 71 |
| Shark Attack | 72 |
| Turtle News | 73 |
| Fire Safety | 74 |
| Stop, Drop, and Roll | 75 |
| Country Neighbors | 76 |
| King Arthur and the Round Table | 77 |
| Smokejumper | 78 |
| The Wrong Side | 79 |
| School Calendar | 80 |
| The Dog Ate My Homework | 81 |
| New Words | 82 |
| For Want of a Nail | 83 |
| Trip Plan | 84 |
| Party Planner | 85 |
| School Directions | 86 |
| Telephone Directions | 87 |
| Devils Tower | 88 |
| Favorite Song | 90 |
| Milk Music | 91 |
| Park Plans | 92 |
| “Old” Plans | 93 |
| The Camel Law | 94 |
| I Spy a Camel | 95 |
| Shoes | 96 |
| Shoe Talk | 97 |
| All About Teeth | 98 |
| Animalcules | 99 |
| Message in a Bottle | 100 |
| Help! | 101 |
| Food Poem | 102 |
| Animal Food | 103 |
| Food Prep | 104 |
| The Alien and the Napkin | 105 |
| The Three Little Pigs | 106 |
| The Wolf’s Voice | 107 |
| Mammoth Cave | 108 |
| Night Vision | 109 |
| The Glass | 110 |
| The Spider | 111 |
| Mystery Season | 112 |
| Why Seasons Change | 113 |
| The Egg | 114 |
| Big, Bigger, Biggest | 116 |
| The Pet | 117 |
| Months | 118 |
| Hot December | 119 |
| Air Conditioner Ears | 120 |
| The Wish | 121 |
| The Bridge-Walking Elephant | 122 |
| The Fruit | 123 |
| The Holiday | 124 |
| Something Is Wrong | 125 |
| Greenland Letter | 126 |
| Letter from Greenland | 127 |
| Light Around the Clock | 128 |
| Super Cat | 129 |
| Hurricane Eye | 130 |
| First | 131 |
| Grocery Store | 132 |
| Jungle Walk | 133 |
| SCUBA | 134 |
| Man or Fish? | 135 |
| Autobiography | 136 |
| 500 Years Ago | 137 |
| Magellan’s Trip | 138 |
| Sailing Trip | 139 |
| Riddles | 140 |
| Space Walk | 142 |
| Counting Chickens | 143 |
| Tick Volunteers | 144 |
| World’s Largest Cupcake | 145 |
| Deer Tale | 146 |
| The King and the Rain | 147 |
| The Chocolate Bar Accident | 148 |
| The Amazing Pudding | 149 |
| You're or Your | 150 |
| The Note | 151 |
| Seahorses | 152 |
| The Pet Horse | 153 |
| Two Faces | 154 |
| Cats and Dogs | 155 |
| B or P | 156 |
| What’s that We’re Eating? | 157 |
| Thank-You Letter | 158 |
| Dog Thank-You | 159 |
| Who Is Drinking What? | 160 |
| Marvelous Meal | 161 |
| Break a Leg | 162 |
| Buying a Lemon | 163 |
| Proofreading Marks | 164 |
| Skeleton Collection | 165 |
| Titles | 166 |
Production and Distribution of Writing
ELA.W.4.5: With guidance and support from peers and adults, develop and strengthen writing as needed by planning, revising, and editing. (Editing for conventions should demonstrate command of Language standards 1-3 up to and including grade 4)
| Activity | Page |
|---|---|
| Space Walk | 142 |
| Counting Chickens | 143 |
| Tick Volunteers | 144 |
| World’s Largest Cupcake | 145 |
| Deer Tale | 146 |
| The King and the Rain | 147 |
| The Chocolate Bar Accident | 148 |
| The Amazing Pudding | 149 |
| You're or Your | 150 |
| The Note | 151 |
| Seahorses | 152 |
| The Pet Horse | 153 |
| Two Faces | 154 |
| Cats and Dogs | 155 |
| B or P | 156 |
| What’s that We’re Eating? | 157 |
| Thank-You Letter | 158 |
| Dog Thank-You | 159 |
| Who Is Drinking What? | 160 |
| Marvelous Meal | 161 |
| Break a Leg | 162 |
| Buying a Lemon | 163 |
| Proofreading Marks | 164 |
| Skeleton Collection | 165 |
| Titles | 166 |
Range of Writing
ELA.W.4.10: Write routinely over extended time frames (time for research, reflection, and revision) and shorter time frames (a single sitting or a day or two) for a range of discipline-specific tasks, purposes, and audiences.
| Activity | Page |
|---|---|
| Shark Skin | 12 |
| Slipping Swords | 13 |
| Shark Teeth | 14 |
| The Missing Teeth | 15 |
| Grim’s Swim | 16 |
| Shark Tourist | 17 |
| Something Wrong | 18 |
| The Alibi | 19 |
| Stomach Surprise | 20 |
| Lost and Found | 21 |
| News Interview | 22 |
| Interview with a Hero | 23 |
| Detective Training | 24 |
| Spy Glance | 25 |
| Out-of-Town Guests | 26 |
| The CN Tower | 27 |
| How to Get Ready | 28 |
| 52 + 49 | 29 |
| Roping Around | 30 |
| You’re Selling What? | 31 |
| Crocodile Journal | 32 |
| The Cow that Didn’t Eat | 33 |
| A Changing World | 34 |
| Jumping Boots | 35 |
| Cinquain | 36 |
| Tired or Exhausted? | 38 |
| Sad, Sad, Sad | 39 |
| Job on Mount Washington | 40 |
| A Must Read | 41 |
| Surviving the Sandstorm | 42 |
| Surviving the Desert | 43 |
| English Lesson | 44 |
| The Right Time | 45 |
| Flying Baby | 46 |
| Coming Home | 47 |
| Bike Safety | 48 |
| Backpack Safety | 49 |
| Hot Chili Pepper | 50 |
| The Child and the Giant | 51 |
| What Am I? | 52 |
| By Touch Alone | 53 |
| Like a Fish | 54 |
| Like Steel | 55 |
| Action! | 56 |
| Show, Don’t Tell | 57 |
| It’s About Time | 58 |
| Time Mix-up | 59 |
| Window View | 60 |
| Spaceship View | 61 |
| Haiku Poem | 62 |
| Writing in Rhyme | 64 |
| Thing One and Thing Two | 65 |
| Scorpions | 66 |
| Scorpion Food | 67 |
| The Statue of Liberty | 68 |
| A Pine Tree with Apples | 69 |
| Fire, Fire | 70 |
| Jack and the Giant | 71 |
| Shark Attack | 72 |
| Turtle News | 73 |
| Fire Safety | 74 |
| Stop, Drop, and Roll | 75 |
| Country Neighbors | 76 |
| King Arthur and the Round Table | 77 |
| Smokejumper | 78 |
| The Wrong Side | 79 |
| School Calendar | 80 |
| The Dog Ate My Homework | 81 |
| New Words | 82 |
| For Want of a Nail | 83 |
| Trip Plan | 84 |
| Party Planner | 85 |
| School Directions | 86 |
| Telephone Directions | 87 |
| Devils Tower | 88 |
| Favorite Song | 90 |
| Milk Music | 91 |
| Park Plans | 92 |
| “Old” Plans | 93 |
| The Camel Law | 94 |
| I Spy a Camel | 95 |
| Shoes | 96 |
| Shoe Talk | 97 |
| All About Teeth | 98 |
| Animalcules | 99 |
| Message in a Bottle | 100 |
| Help! | 101 |
| Food Poem | 102 |
| Animal Food | 103 |
| Food Prep | 104 |
| The Alien and the Napkin | 105 |
| The Three Little Pigs | 106 |
| The Wolf’s Voice | 107 |
| Mammoth Cave | 108 |
| Night Vision | 109 |
| The Glass | 110 |
| The Spider | 111 |
| Mystery Season | 112 |
| Why Seasons Change | 113 |
| The Egg | 114 |
| Big, Bigger, Biggest | 116 |
| The Pet | 117 |
| Months | 118 |
| Hot December | 119 |
| Air Conditioner Ears | 120 |
| The Wish | 121 |
| The Bridge-Walking Elephant | 122 |
| The Fruit | 123 |
| The Holiday | 124 |
| Something Is Wrong | 125 |
| Greenland Letter | 126 |
| Letter from Greenland | 127 |
| Light Around the Clock | 128 |
| Super Cat | 129 |
| Hurricane Eye | 130 |
| First | 131 |
| Grocery Store | 132 |
| Jungle Walk | 133 |
| SCUBA | 134 |
| Man or Fish? | 135 |
| Autobiography | 136 |
| 500 Years Ago | 137 |
| Magellan’s Trip | 138 |
| Sailing Trip | 139 |
| Riddles | 140 |
| Space Walk | 142 |
| Counting Chickens | 143 |
| Tick Volunteers | 144 |
| World’s Largest Cupcake | 145 |
| Deer Tale | 146 |
| The King and the Rain | 147 |
| The Chocolate Bar Accident | 148 |
| The Amazing Pudding | 149 |
| You're or Your | 150 |
| The Note | 151 |
| Seahorses | 152 |
| The Pet Horse | 153 |
| Two Faces | 154 |
| Cats and Dogs | 155 |
| B or P | 156 |
| What’s that We’re Eating? | 157 |
| Thank-You Letter | 158 |
| Dog Thank-You | 159 |
| Who Is Drinking What? | 160 |
| Marvelous Meal | 161 |
| Break a Leg | 162 |
| Buying a Lemon | 163 |
| Proofreading Marks | 164 |
| Skeleton Collection | 165 |
| Titles | 166 |
Common Core State Standards and Expectations© Copyright 2010. National Governors Association Center for Best Practices and Council of Chief State School Officers. All rights reserved.